The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) has found that the stock of as many as 61 types of ammunition – out of a total of 152 types of ammunition considered critical by the Indian Army to fight a war – is available for just 10 days only, reports India Today.

The CAG has slammed the state-run Ordnance Factory Board (OFB) and said that of the 152 types of ammunition used, 40 percent would run out in less than 10 days, according to NDTV.

Another report in The Economic Times says that another 55 percent of the ammunition was below the Minimum Acceptable Risk Level (MARL). MARL is the minimum amount of ammunition which has to be maintained at all times using which the army can fight for 20 days. The CAG also criticised the OFB for inadequate quality of ammunition supplied to the Army since March 2013.

b’The CAG has slammed the state-run Ordnance Factory Board | Source: PTI’

According to The Indian Express, the report also pointed out that the stock of fuzes for the artillery ammunition was at 17 percent. Fuze is considered to be the brain of the artillery ammunition which is fitted to the shell just before assembly/firing. This deficiency means that 83 percent of the high caliber artillery ammunition held by the army will be useless in an operation.

It further said that according to the government orders in force, the army is supposed to have ammunition for 40 days of intense war fighting. However, the report shows that as of September 2016, only 20 percent, i.e. 31 out of 152 types of ammunition will last in a 40-day war.

The CAG said despite serious concerns highlighted in a high-level report on ‘Ammunition management in Army’ in 2015, no significant improvement took place in the critical deficiency in the availability of ammunition and quality of ammunition supplied by the OFB.

b’xc2xa0report also pointed out that the stock of fuzes for the artillery ammunition was at 17 percent| Source: PTI’

The CAG said in the report that shortfall in meeting the production target by OFB continued. Further, a majority of the procurement cases from other than OFB which were initiated by Army headquarters during 2009-13 were pending as of January 2017. The federal auditor also lambasted Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) for import a balloon costing Rs 6.20 crore under a project for development of aerostat surveillance system, saying it lacked rationale.

Talking about safety aspects, the federal auditor said ammunition depots with a shortage of fire-fighting staff and equipment remained accident prone. The report also highlighted alleged irregularities and inefficiencies by various other entities relating to defence services.

The CAG also criticised the heavy vehicle factory in Avadi in Tamil Nadu for delays in supply of T-72 bridge laying tanks (BLT) which were scheduled to be delivered in a phased manner during 2012-2017. The auditor blamed frequent changes in the design of T-72 BLT for the delay in the project.

b’The CAG also criticised the heavy vehicle factory| Source: PTI’

The CAG said that the he heavy vehicle’s factory (HVF) also faced criticism from the CAG for placing an order for radiators to be fitted in T-90 tanks on a firm which had no prior experience of manufacturing them. “The factory accepted radiators worth Rs 2.78 crore which did not conform to the stipulated technical requirements and rendered T-90 tanks fitted with such radiators unacceptable to Army.

The report also said the director general, National Cadet Corps gave contracts to overhaul 34 engines of micro-lite aircraft at a cost exceeding 50 percent of the cost of a new engine, in deviation from the laid down procedure. “Further, additional 110 micro-lite aircraft were procured at a cost of Rs 52.91 crore despite low utilisation of the existing fleet,” it added.

The auditor also took strong note of the Combat Vehicles Research and Development Establishment (CVRDE), Avadi procuring 20 LAHAT missiles in spite of reservation of the foreign supplier due to technical constraints. “During demonstration trials, the missiles failed to achieve the stipulated criteria/range of 1200M to 1500M. Army refused to accept the missile, thereby the payment of Rs 19.53 crore made to the supplier was rendered infructuous,” it said.

In another finding, the CAG came down hard on the army’s director general military intelligence for alleged violations of procedure in the procurement of 20 numbers of photo write systems and said 11 of them became non-functional within 3 to 22 months of procurement resulting in loss of Rs 21.28 crore.

(Feature Image Source: PTI)